Video từ vựng IELTS – Unit 31: Words for describing change – Học Hay
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Từ vựng IELTS – Unit 31: Words for describing change
Bài tập từ vựng IELTS Unit 31: Words for describing change – Học Hay
1. Listen to exam candidates 1-6 answering questions about changes. In the left-hand column, write which verb a-f is used by each candidate 1—6.
Candidate 1
A. abandon
B. adjust
C. decline
D. develop
E. evolve
F. modify
Candidate 2
A. abandon
B. adjust
C. decline
D. develop
E. evolve
F. modify
Candidate 3
A. abandon
B. adjust
C. decline
D. develop
E. evolve
F. modify
Candidate 4
A. abandon
B. adjust
C. decline
D. develop
E. evolve
F. modify
Candidate 5
A. abandon
B. adjust
C. decline
D. develop
E. evolve
F. modify
Candidate 6
A. abandon
B. adjust
C. decline
D. develop
E. evolve
F. modify
2. Listen again to candidates 1-6 in Exercise 1 on Track 20. Indicate whether the verbs a-f in Exercise 1 have a positive, negative or neutral connotation in that context by writing: +, — or 0 next to each verb.
3. The words below all refer to periods of time. Rewrite them in order beginning with the shortest time period and ending with the longest.
| century decade generation millennium year |
4. Verbs 1—5 below can also refer to changes. Indicate whether they usually have a positive, negative or neutral connotation by writing +, – or 0 in the spaces. Then listen to speakers 1-5 to check your answers. Listen again and write the time expression each speaker uses which includes the words from exercise 3.
| word | connotation | time expression |
| 1. alter | five centuries ago | |
| 2. diminish | ||
| 3. refine | ||
| 4. shift | ||
| 5. transform |
5. Use words from exercises 1-4 to talk about changes in your own country. Use words with a positive connotation to talk about positive changes. Use words with a negative connotation to talk about negative changes. Use neutral verbs for changes that you feel are neither positive nor negative.
Đáp án:
1.
1 c
2 a
3 e
4 f
5 b
6 d
2.
a –
b 0
c –
d +
e +
f 0
3. year, decade, generation, century, millennium
4.
| word | connotation | time expression |
| 1. alter | 0 | five centuries ago |
| 2. diminish | – | the last few years |
| 3. refine | + | over the next decade |
| 4. shift | 0 | within a generation |
| 5. transform | + | the next millennium |
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